湖南省2026年普通高等学校专升本招生考试

大学英语(科目代码101)(回忆版)

Part I Grammar and Vocabulary (30 marks)

    Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter  on the ANSWER SHEET.

1.The bag often reminds me     B    the good old days in my primary school.

A.with             B. of                C.on                           D.in

2.My brother received the invitation     C       he didn't expect to.

A.because           B.until               C.though                 D.unless

3.Their cooperation is a great example of     B    of teamwork.

A.values           B.the value          C.a  value               D.value

4.Last week I had to bring work home every night     C     it all done. 

A.get              B.got                  C.to get                   D.getting

5.Polar bears live and hunt on sea ice in the Arctic,      D         Greenland.

A.include           B.includes          C.included                 D.including

6.Mozart's birthplace and the house        A      he composed The Magic Flute are both scenic spots.

A.where               B.which                C.what                   D.that

7.The building       C       last year is a library.

A.to construct书  B.constructing        C.constructed           D.having constructed

8.To do something that you are good at    D        you feel confident about yourself.

A.are helping       B.help                     C.has helped              D.helps

9.When we arrived at the cinema,the performance        B      already.

A.started              B.had started               C.starts                       D.was starting

10.He enjoyed the food.It tasted         A     

A.incredibly  wonderful                                    B.incredible  wonderful

C.incredible  wonderfully                                  D.incredibly wonderfully

11.It's been raining for days.How I wish the sun        D        out today!

A.comes                   B.to  come               C.coming                     D.came

12  .      D    he knows a lot about biology.

A.He is child                                            B.As child he is

C.Child he is                                            D.Child as he is

13.Every great story happened when someone decided not to₂1      B      

A.give  out          B. give up            C.give  away                          D.give  off

14.Kate had to run to keep     A     with her father because he walked very fast. 

A.pace              B.balance              C.peace              D.contact

15.He has     C    a lot oftime and money in this film,so he doesn't want it to fail.

A.Saved          B.shared                   C. invested            D.input

Part  II  Cloze(20marks)

    Directions:For each blank in the following text there are four words marked A,B,C and

D.Fill in each blank with the word that best fits the context and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.

    Mary Klein has always had a wander dream.As soon as she graduated from university,she left with a friend and  16     in a big city near her home.

  The trip was a valuable education.Klein realized how fortunate she was,and that making a big difference doesn't take a big effort.“I knew I had to do something,"Klein says.So  17   ,   shehit the road again.This time,she and her husband drove  15 hours into a small  18.  

The residents'living conditions were primitive.They didn't have enough to eat.Their education  was poor.They had no real way of sustaining themselves.But their  19.   life was appealing. Klein and her husband rented a small house in the village.They wondered what they could do that   would make a lasting 20.    

    "We didn’t want to just give them a few things and go home,"she says."We want them to beable  to  21.    s themselves."So they started 22.    .The  Kleins  taught  skills  like  how  to create  a  more  23.     garden.The  first  few  years   focused  on  completing  projects,although traveling four times a year makes it difficult to keep the effort going.In time,the locals took to it.1

They began using 24.    techniques,which made more vegetables available.

As Klein's own family grew,her 25.    became actively involyed.They are in the village four times a year,mentoring,working,sharing love and discovering what really matters.

16.A.worked                    B.traveled                       C.studied                          D.lived

17.A.constantly                B.possibly                        C.naturally                       D.clearly

18.A.village                       B.family                         C.school                           D.farm

19. A.simple                      B.colorful                       C.rich                               D.modern

20.A.effort                        B.trip                               C.home                           D.change

21.A.please                      B.know                             C.sustain                         D.amuse

22.A.teaching                  B.learning                        C.creating                       D.going

23.A.private                     B.beautiful                         C.productive                 D.formal

24.A.housing                   B.driving                             C.building                    D.gardening

25.A.friends                     B.children                         C.neighbors                    D.classmatesc

Part III Reading Comprehension(40 marks)

Directions:Read the following four texts.Each text is followed by several questions.For   each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best fits the1 information given in the text and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.

A

Join Us for a Great Time!

     Dear West Allis and West Milwaukee Community Members,as you browse through the pages of this Activity  Guide,I  am  confident  that you will  find  a program  that will  demonstrate your commitment to lifelong learning and personal wellness.We hope to see everyone at a program soon.

Open Volleyball

Volleyball is open for adult women.All skill levels are welcome!

Instructor:Chris Jansen

Location:Lane Intermediate

Mondays,7:00-9:00    pm

December 8-May  18(When school is in session)

Cancelations may occur without notice due to school events.

FEE:$3.00

Watercolor Painting

    Learn the basics of watercolor painting techniques and principles through an organized and accessible step by step approach.Our focus will be on gaining skills for the beginner or refining the style  of the  more  experienced  painter.There  will  be  a  supply  list  that  the  participants  will  be responsible for once the class begins with instructor Jean Curley.

Location:Administration Center Room 613

Tuesdays,6:30-8:30    pm

January 20-March 10

FEE:$83.00

Yoga

Refresh and relax your body and mind in this all-levels yoga class.You will learn yoga postures, breathing  exercises,and  relaxation  otechniques.Please  bring  a  Yoga  mat  and  wear  comfortable clothing.No experience necessary.Instructor Katy Martens,Registered Yoga Teacher with 10+years experience.

Location:Longfellow Elementary

Wednesdays,6:00-7:00   pm

January  21-February   18;February  25-March  25;April   15-May   13

FEE:$45.00

Tai Chi

    Tai  Chi  is   a  series  of  continuous,flowing  movements  which   are  performed   slowly  and gracefully.The form is learned gradually,posture by posture.By working from the mind through natural movements of the body we learn to appreciate the importance of posture,to understand relaxation,to interpret energy and to apply this knowledge to our everyday lives.

Instructor:Victoria Lee

Location:Fitness  Center

Thursdays,10:00-11:00    am

January 15-March 5;March 12-May 14(No class April 2&9)

FEE:$36.00

26.In which place is the program held only for women?

A.Fitness   Center.                                                   B.Lane    Intermediate.

C.Longfellow    Elementary.                                   D.Administration  Center  Room  613.

27.How much does the program on Tuesdays cost?

A.$3.                                B.$36.                      C.$45.                             D.$83.

28.Which instructor has more than ten years experience?

A.Katy   Martens.            B.Victoria    Lee.          C.Chris    Jansen.          D.Jean   Curley.

29.Which program can you choose if you are free only in the morning?

A.Yoga.               B.Tai   Chi.                 C.Open   Volleyball.          D.Watercolor    Painting.

B

    As  a  freshman,Elizabeth  Vaughan  enrolled  in  a  singing  class.The  first  concert  of  the  school  year was to be a performance of songs from the musical Oliver!and Vaughan would sing alone.She  wasn't  nervous  until  the  week  before,when  she  discovered  that  the  entire  school  would  be  in1 attendance.

    The day of the  show,Vaughan was backstage,looking through the curtains as the hall filled with people.“We  saw  everyone  file  in:All  the  classes,also  lunch  ladies  and  parents,”Vaughan  recalled. "It  was just  packed."The  curtain  opened  and  the  concert  began.Then  Vaughan  noticed  something:a single microphone standing at the front of the stage ready for her performance.It was a problem she hadn't anticipated:their singing teacher had never taught them how to sing into a microphone.

    “And  yet  it  was  my  turn  to  sing,”Vaughan  said.Despite  her  uncertainty,her   singing  began smoothly.Then  she  got  to  the  big  final  part  -the  last  high  note.With  her  lips  nearly  touching  the microphone,the note  came  exploding  out  of the  speakers,sharp  and  deafeningly  loud.“The  audience had their jaws dropped wide open,"Vaughan recalled."I felt embarrassed.”、

Going back to class after the concert,Vaughan was stopped by a senior.Instead of making fun of her,the  student  smiled-and  said,“You  have  a  very  powerful  voice.”“And  it  probably  was several years before I realized exactly what that moment meant for me,"she recollected.

Inspired by the student's confidence in her,Vaughan went on to study music at the University of Kansas.She's  now  a  professional   singer-songwriter,performing  almost  every  weekend  in  three bands throughout Arizona.

30.What made Vaughan nervous a week before the show?

A.She would give her first concert.

B.She would perform all by herself.

C.She would face the whole school.

D.She would sing earlier than scheduled.

31.What problem did Vaughan notice when the concert began?

A.She could not find her singing teacher.

B.She could not look through the curtains.

C.She did not anticipate her parents'attendance.

D.She did not know how to sing into a microphone.

32.How did the audience react to the final part of Vaughan's singing?

A.They were touched.                                                  B.They were worried.

C.They were shocked.                                                  D.They were depressed.

33.How did Vaughan feel about the senior student's words?

A.Excited.                                                                     B.Encouraged.

C.Uncertain.                                                                D.Embarrassed.

C

    One of the biggest reasons why people stopped visiting shops was when fashion companies started to offer free online returns.People bought more and more clothes online and tried them on in their bedrooms.If they didn't like something,they could easily send it back.So people bought more things and they returned more of them.A recent study found that nowadays,9%of UK consumers order  clothes  mainly  to  put  on,take  a  photo,and  post  on  social  media.They  then  return  them immediately.

    But there  is  a big problem  with returns  -it's  very bad  for  the  environment.Almost  all  the  clothes and shoes that you order online arrive in a plastic bag.About  180 billion plastic bags are  produced every year for new clothes and shoes,and every return needs another new bag.It is also  expensive to process returns.Someone needs to refold them,relabel them,and put them in a new bag before they can be resold.Unfortunately,it can be cheaper and easier to send returns to landfill.In  the US,2.6 million tonnes of returned goods go to landfill every year.It's awful,but it is the reality  of modern fashion.

    Now,some fashion companies want to stop this,and they have decided to charge customers a   small amount for each thing they return.We know this can work,because when supermarkets started   charging people for plastic bags,people stopped using them,and brought their own bags instead.1 Charging for returns could have the same effect.

    However,a lot of people  aren't very happy about paying.One person posted that “the fun is over”.Some complain that they need to order the same thing in different sizes and then return the ones that don't fit.It's true that paying to return things is annoying,but it's worth it for the future of our planet.

34.What was the main reason why people bought more and more clothes online?

A.The clothes could be returned easily.

B.The  clothes  were  advertised  on  social  media.

C.The clothes were cheaper than those in shops.

D.The clothes could be tried on as buyers liked.

35.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Repacking returns.

B.Processing returns.

C.Reselling returns to others.

D.Sending returns to landfill.

36.What can we infer from the decision of the companies mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A.It does good to the environment.

B.It greatly satisfies their customers.

C.It creates more business opportunities.

D.It reduces supermarkets'use of plastic bags.

37.What is the author's attitude towards paying to return things?

A.Unclear.                                                               B.Positive.

C.Objective.                                                             D.Doubtful.

D

     A team of researchers has created a map of Antarctica revealing thousands of never-before-seen hills,ridges and valleys beneath the ice.This new information could help scientists understand how the changing climate will affect the continent.

     Antarctica is almost one and a half times the size of Europe.Most of it is covered in a layer of ice that's three miles thick in places,which makes it difficult to see the shape of the land underneath. The new map has changed that.

     To  create  the  new  map,the  team  used  satellite  images,surveys  of  the  surface  ice  and  an understanding of how ice moves.Although ice behaves differently to water,the scientists were ableto figure out how the ice had flowed and pinpoint the mountains and valleys underneath the water. "It's a little bit like if you're rowing a boat in a river,and there are rocks about the rocks under the water,"said  the  study's  lead  author,Helen  Ockenden  from  the  University  of  Grenoble-Alpes  in France.

     Mapping the land underneath Antarctica is important.The continent is losing ice as the planet warms.As the ice melts,it falls into the ocean,raising global sea levels.Scientists are not sure how  much ice the continent will lose in the future and how this will raise sea levels.The shape of the landscape affects how quickly ice moves across its surface,and the speed at which it pushes up sea  levels.The map will give a better idea of what's going to happen in the future,experts say.

38.What makes it hard to map Antarctica?

A.Its thick ice.            B.Its rough surface.

C.Its huge size.          D.Its varied landscape.

39.What does the underlined word "pinpoint"in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.Cross.          B.Survey.      C.Affect.         D.Locate.

40.Why is boat rowing mentioned in the text?

A.To present a challenge the team faced in mapping.

B.To introduce a mapping activity favored by the team.

C.To make the team's mapping method better understood.

D.To show how the team revealed rocks in mapping a river.

41.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about the research?

A.Its future plan.           B.Its major finding.

C.Its great significance.           D.Its ongoing application.

Part IV Translation(30 marks)

Section A(15 marks)

Directions:Translate  the  following  text  into  Chinese.Write  your  translation  on  the ANSWER SHEET.

 42.In the digital age,we swim in an ocean of information,but not allof it is true.Knowing how to separate noise from knowledge is as vital as the information itself.The skill lies in questioningsources,checking facts,and thinking critically.Stay curious,but stay wise.

 答案：在数字时代，我们置身于信息的海洋之中，但并非所有信息都是真实的。懂得如何区分无用信息与有效知识，其重要性不亚于信息本身。这项能力在于质疑信息来源、核查事实批判性思考。保持好奇，更要保持理智。

Section B(15 marks)

     Directions:Translate  the  following  text  into  English.Write  your  translation  on  the1 ANSWER SHEET.

43.创造力是发展与进步的关键它激励我们以新的方式思考，提出好的想法有了创造力，3我 们能以独特而有效的方式解决问题，打破陈规，推动世界持续前行。

答案：Creativity    is     the    key     toldevelopment    and     progress.It    inspires     us    to    think   in   new   ways    and   come   up   with    good   ideas.With    creativity,we   can    solve

problems in unique and effective ways,break old rules,and keep the world

moving   forward.

Part V Writing(30 marks)

Directions:Write on the ANSWER SHEET an English composition according to the instructions given below.

44.假定你是湘江学院的肖潇，请给外国朋友 Jenny  写一封不少于80词的邮件，分享你上 周末你参加班级10公里徒步活动的经历与感受。

Dear   Jenny,

    How’siceverything      going?I’ m   delighted   to   share  my  unforgettableexperience   with   you.

     Last    weekend,our    class     organized     a    10-kilometer     walking    activity.Initially,I   was    enthusiastic   about    it.However,I    gradually   wore    out    anddesired   to    quit³halfway.Thanks   to    my   classmates'    warm   encouragement,I   kept  moving   forward.With   mutual    support,we   finally   completed   the³tough   journey.

     From    thisoactivity,I    have¹gained    much     inspiration.It    improves    my    physicalfitness   and   enables   me   to   realize   that   perseverance   and   teamwork   play   vital   roles

in our life.I₃ lam looking    forward to your reply    

Yours,

Xiao Xiao

上一篇：湖南专升本《语文》必背篇目重点篇目“重点解析”                  湖南2026年专升本《大学语文》真题（回忆版）